Uzbekistan

Independent since 1991 after almost a century of Russian control, Uzbekistan seeks to gradually lessen its dependence on agriculture while developing its mineral and petroleum reserves. Now the world's second-largest cotton exporter and fifth largest producer, the country relies heavily on its production and earnings for its economic success. Uzbekistan is a dry, landlocked country where only 11 percent consists of intensely cultivated, irrigated river valleys. Potential investments by Russia and China in Uzbekistan's gas and oil industry provide hope for the future and boost growth prospects.  Uzbekistan President Karimov signed an alliance in 2005 with Russian President Putin which included provisions for economic and business cooperation. Counterpart International (Counterpart) focuses its work in Uzbekistan on providing commodity relief after natural disasters.